If Someone Has a Stroke: What You Should Do Immediately Before the Ambulance Arrives

1. Call Emergency Services Right Away
Do not wait to see if symptoms improve. Call the emergency number immediately and clearly state that you suspect a stroke.

2. Keep the Person Calm and Still
Help them sit or lie down in a comfortable position. Avoid unnecessary movement, which can worsen symptoms.

3. Position the Person Safely
If conscious: Have them lie down with their head slightly elevated.

If vomiting or unconscious: Gently place them on their side to keep the airway clear.

4. Loosen Tight Clothing
Loosen collars, ties, or belts to make breathing easier.

5. Monitor Breathing and Consciousness
Stay with the person and watch for changes in breathing or alertness until help arrives.

6. Note the Time Symptoms Started
This information is very important for medical professionals, as some treatments depend on how much time has passed since symptoms began.