I keep getting nosebleeds every winter with no warning. What can I do to stop this?

6. Simple Daily Habits to Keep Your Nose Lining Moist
In addition to using humidifiers and saline sprays, there are several daily habits you can adopt to keep your nose lining moist. Staying hydrated is crucial; drinking plenty of water throughout the day helps maintain overall hydration, including the nasal mucosa.
Using a gentle facial moisturizer around your nostrils can also help prevent dryness. Additionally, taking warm (not hot) showers and breathing in the steam can help hydrate the nasal passages. Avoiding irritants such as cigarette smoke and harsh chemicals is also important, as these can further dry out and irritate the nasal lining.
7. Stop Nose Picking and Aggressive Blowing Before They Start
Nose picking and aggressive nose blowing can exacerbate the problem of dry, bleeding nostrils. The mechanical action of picking can directly injure the delicate blood vessels, leading to nosebleeds. Similarly, aggressive nose blowing can increase pressure in the nasal cavity, causing blood vessels to burst.
Instead, blow your nose gently and only when necessary. If you feel the need to clear your nasal passages, consider using a saline spray or nasal rinse to help loosen mucus without causing damage.
8. How to Safely Use Vaseline and Other Ointments in Your Nose
Using ointments such as Vaseline can be an effective way to create a barrier that locks in moisture. However, it’s important to use these products safely. Apply a small amount of ointment inside the nostrils with a cotton swab or your fingertip, ensuring not to insert anything too deeply into the nasal cavity.
While Vaseline is generally safe for this use, be mindful of the amount and frequency, as excessive use can lead to aspiration, particularly in young children. For a more natural option, consider using coconut oil or a specialized nasal ointment available at drugstores.
9. When Your Medications or Health Conditions Are to Blame
Certain medications, such as antihistamines and decongestants, can contribute to nasal dryness, increasing the likelihood of nosebleeds. If you suspect your medication is causing dryness, consult with your healthcare provider for alternatives or solutions.
Health conditions such as allergies, sinus infections, or structural issues like a deviated septum can also play a role in frequent nosebleeds. Addressing the underlying condition with appropriate treatment can help reduce the occurrence of nosebleeds.
10. First-Aid Steps to Stop a Nosebleed Fast
If a nosebleed occurs, stay calm and follow these steps to stop it quickly. Sit up straight and lean slightly forward. Do not tilt your head back, as this can cause blood to run down the throat. Pinch the soft part of your nose with your thumb and index finger and hold firmly for 5 to 10 minutes.
While pinching your nose, breathe through your mouth and avoid swallowing blood. After 10 minutes, release the pressure and check if the bleeding has stopped. If the bleeding continues, repeat the process. Applying a cold compress to the nose and cheeks can also help constrict blood vessels and reduce bleeding.
11. Red-Flag Symptoms: When a Winter Nosebleed Means See a Doctor
While most winter nosebleeds are harmless, there are certain symptoms that warrant medical attention. If you experience frequent, heavy nosebleeds that do not stop after 20 minutes of applying pressure, or if they are accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, or paleness, seek medical help immediately.
Additionally, if you notice blood in your urine or stool, or if you have a history of a bleeding disorder, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to rule out any serious underlying conditions.
12. Long-Term Treatments If Nosebleeds Keep Coming Back
If nosebleeds persist despite your best efforts, there are long-term treatments available. A healthcare provider may recommend cauterization, a procedure that seals bleeding blood vessels in the nose. This can be done using silver nitrate or an electrical device.

For individuals with chronic conditions leading to frequent nosebleeds, such as hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), ongoing medical management may be necessary. In some cases, surgery to correct structural issues in the nasal passages might be considered. Always consult with an ENT specialist to explore the best treatment options for your specific situation.