Even if the center of the chicken remains frozen, the surface may already be contaminated by the time the meat fully thaws.
Why This Poses a Serious Health Threat
Raw poultry is especially prone to bacterial contamination. Improper thawing doesn’t just affect texture or flavor—it can cause serious foodborne illness.
While thorough cooking kills bacteria, allowing them to multiply during defrosting increases the risk that some may survive, especially if the meat cooks unevenly. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), poultry is linked to roughly 1 million cases of foodborne illness each year in the U.S., many caused by unsafe handling and thawing—not just undercooking.
Safe and Approved Ways to Defrost Chicken
The good news is that safe alternatives are simple and effective:
1. Refrigerator Thawing (Safest Method)
Place frozen chicken in a sealed container or dish and allow it to thaw in the refrigerator for about 24 hours. This keeps the meat at a consistent, safe temperature and minimizes bacterial growth. It requires planning—but it’s the safest option.
