Endometriosis is one of those health conditions that is rarely discussed, yet affects millions of women worldwide. Many suffer from it for years without knowing exactly what is happening to them, normalizing intense pain or discomfort that, in reality, shouldn’t be part of their daily lives. That’s why understanding what endometriosis is and how it manifests is a key step in seeking help, obtaining an early diagnosis, and improving quality of life.

Health

In simple terms, endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grows outside of it. This tissue can appear on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, the outer surface of the uterus, the bladder, the intestines, and, less frequently, other parts of the body. The problem is that this “misplaced” tissue reacts to the hormonal changes of the menstrual cycle, causing inflammation, pain, and, over time, scarring or adhesions.